Tenant rights by state: 50-state comparison hub

Filter by topic to compare every state's deposit limits, entry notice, rent increase notice, notice to end a tenancy, and late fee caps. Each state links to the full guide with the statute citation and where to file locally.

Last reviewed: July 4, 2026 · State law data is reviewed and updated once per year. General information, not legal advice.

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Overview: residential landlord-tenant law requirements compared across all 50 US states
StateMax security depositDeposit return deadlineEntry notice requiredRent increase noticeLate fee capStatute & sources
AlabamaFull guideOne month's rent60 days2 days30 days (no statewide statute; follows month-to-month rule)No statutory cap (must be reasonable)Ala. Code § 35-9A (Alabama Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
AlaskaFull guideTwo months' rent (if monthly rent is under $2,000)14 days (if no deductions) or 30 days (with deductions)24 hours30 daysNo statutory cap (must be reasonable)Alaska Stat. § 34.03 (Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
ArizonaFull guide1.5 months' rent14 business days2 days30 daysNo statutory cap (must be reasonable)A.R.S. § 33-1321 (Arizona Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
ArkansasFull guideTwo months' rent60 daysNot specified by statute (reasonable notice expected)30 daysNo statutory capArk. Code § 18-17 (Arkansas Residential Landlord-Tenant Act of 2007)
CaliforniaFull guideOne month's rent (effective July 1, 2024, AB 12)21 days24 hours, written30 days (or 90 days for an increase over 10%)Must be a reasonable estimate of damagesCal. Civ. Code § 1940 et seq.; § 1950.5 (deposits); § 1947.12 (AB 1482)Cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Oakland have stricter local rent control and just-cause eviction rules.
ColoradoFull guideNo statutory cap30 days (or up to 60 days if the lease specifies)No statutory minimum (reasonable notice)60 days (HB 21-1121)Capped at the greater of $50 or 5% of past-due rent (HB 21-1121)C.R.S. § 38-12-101 et seq.
ConnecticutFull guideTwo months' rent (one month if tenant is 62 or older)30 days (or 15 days after receiving the tenant's forwarding address)Reasonable noticeReasonable notice (no statutory minimum)Greater of $5/day or 5% of past-due rent (max ~$50/month)Conn. Gen. Stat. § 47a (Landlord and Tenant)
DelawareFull guideOne month's rent for leases of one year or longer (no cap on shorter leases for furnished units)20 days48 hours60 days5% of monthly rent25 Del. Code § 5101 et seq. (Landlord-Tenant Code)
FloridaFull guideNo statutory cap15 days (no deductions) or 30 days (with itemized deductions)24 hoursNo statewide minimum (follows the termination-notice rule)No statutory cap (must be reasonable)Fla. Stat. § 83.40–§ 83.683 (Florida Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
GeorgiaFull guideNo statutory cap30 daysNot specified (reasonable notice expected)60 days (matches landlord termination notice)No statutory capO.C.G.A. § 44-7 (Landlord and Tenant)
HawaiiFull guideOne month's rent14 days2 days45 days8% of monthly rentHRS § 521 (Residential Landlord-Tenant Code)
IdahoFull guideNo statutory cap21 days (up to 30 with written agreement)Not specified (reasonable)15 days (eff. 2024 for most tenancies)No statutory capIdaho Code § 6-320 (Landlord and Tenant)
IllinoisFull guideNo statewide cap (Chicago RLTO has stricter rules)30–45 days depending on jurisdiction (Chicago RLTO: 45 days)Not specified statewide (Chicago RLTO: 2 days)30 days (longer in Chicago and other ordinance cities)Chicago RLTO: $10 + 5% of rent over $500; no statewide cap765 ILCS 705 (Landlord and Tenant Act); 765 ILCS 710 (security deposits)
IndianaFull guideNo statutory cap45 daysReasonable notice (no statutory minimum)30 daysNo statutory capInd. Code § 32-31 (Landlord-Tenant Relations)
IowaFull guideTwo months' rent30 days24 hours30 days$12/day or $60/month (rent under $700); $20/day or $100/month (rent $700+)Iowa Code § 562A (Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Law)
KansasFull guideOne month's rent (unfurnished); 1.5 months (furnished); add 0.5 months for pets30 daysReasonable notice30 daysNo statutory capK.S.A. § 58-2540 et seq. (Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
KentuckyFull guideNo statutory cap30–60 days (varies by URLTA adoption in the locality)2 days (in URLTA jurisdictions)30 daysNo statutory capKRS § 383 (URLTA adopted only in certain cities, e.g., Louisville, Lexington)
LouisianaFull guideNo statutory capOne monthNot specified (reasonable)10 days (follows termination rule)No statutory capLa. R.S. § 9:3251 et seq. (Lessor and Lessee)
MaineFull guideTwo months' rent21 days (tenancy at will) or 30 days (written lease)24 hours45 days (eff. 2020)4% of monthly rent14 M.R.S. § 6001 et seq.; § 6021 (security deposits)
MarylandFull guideTwo months' rent45 daysReasonable noticeOne month (longer in Montgomery County and other localities)5% of monthly rentMd. Real Prop. § 8-101 et seq.; § 8-203 (deposits)
MassachusettsFull guideOne month's rent30 daysReasonable notice (typically 24 hours)30 daysCan only be charged 30+ days after rent is dueM.G.L. c. 186 (Landlord and Tenant); § 15B (deposits)
MichiganFull guide1.5 months' rent30 daysNot specified (reasonable)One monthNo statutory capMCL § 554.601 et seq. (Landlord-Tenant Relationships Act)
MinnesotaFull guideNo statutory cap21 days (3 weeks)24 hours (reasonable)One full rental period (eff. 2024 reforms)8% of overdue rentMinn. Stat. § 504B (Landlord and Tenant)
MississippiFull guideNo statutory cap45 daysReasonable notice30 daysNo statutory capMiss. Code § 89-7 and § 89-8 (Landlord and Tenant)
MissouriFull guideTwo months' rent30 daysReasonable noticeOne monthNo statutory capMo. Rev. Stat. § 535 and § 441 (Landlord and Tenant)
MontanaFull guideNo statutory cap10 days (no deductions) or 30 days (with deductions)24 hours30 daysNo statutory cap (must be reasonable)Mont. Code § 70-24 (Residential Landlord and Tenant Act); § 70-25 (deposits)
NebraskaFull guideOne month's rent (plus 0.25 month for pets)14 days24 hours (reasonable)30 daysNo statutory capNeb. Rev. Stat. § 76-1401 et seq. (Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
NevadaFull guideThree months' rent30 days24 hours60 days (45 days for week-to-week tenancies)5% of monthly rentNRS § 118A (Landlord and Tenant: Dwellings)
New HampshireFull guideOne month's rent or $100, whichever is greater30 daysReasonable notice (typically 24 hours)30 daysNo statutory cap (must be reasonable)RSA § 540 (Actions Against Tenants); § 540-A (Prohibited Practices)
New JerseyFull guide1.5 months' rent30 days (5 business days after fire, flood, or condemnation)One day (reasonable)One full rental period (often 30+ days)5-day grace period required for senior/disabled tenants on government assistanceN.J.S.A. § 46:8-19 (deposits); § 2A:18 (Anti-Eviction Act)
New MexicoFull guideOne month's rent for leases under one year; no cap on longer leases30 days24 hours30 days10% of monthly rentNMSA § 47-8 (Uniform Owner-Resident Relations Act)
New YorkFull guideOne month's rent (Housing Stability and Tenant Protection Act of 2019)14 daysReasonable notice (typically 24 hours)30/60/90 days based on tenancy length (HSTPA)Greater of $50 or 5% of monthly rentNY Real Prop. Law § 220 et seq.; § 226-c (notice); § 7-108 (deposits)
North CarolinaFull guide1.5 months' rent (month-to-month) or 2 months' rent (longer leases)30 days (extendable to 60 days for itemized deductions)Not specified (reasonable)7 days (matches termination notice)Greater of $15 or 5% of past-due rentN.C.G.S. § 42 (Landlord and Tenant); § 42-51 (Tenant Security Deposit Act)
North DakotaFull guideOne month's rent (1.5 months with pets; 2 months for felony record)30 daysReasonable notice30 daysNo statutory capN.D.C.C. § 47-16 (Leasing of Real Property)
OhioFull guideNo statutory cap30 days24 hours30 daysNo statutory capOhio Rev. Code § 5321 (Landlords and Tenants)
OklahomaFull guideNo statutory cap45 days (after tenant's written request)24 hours30 daysNo statutory cap41 Okla. Stat. § 101 et seq. (Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
OregonFull guideNo fixed cap (but local pet-deposit limits exist)31 days24 hours90 daysReasonable flat fee, daily fee (max 6% of flat fee), or 5% of monthly rentORS § 90 (Residential Landlord and Tenant Act); SB 608 (rent control)
PennsylvaniaFull guideTwo months' rent in the first year; one month thereafter30 daysReasonable notice (not specified)Matches termination noticeNo statutory cap (must be reasonable)68 Pa.C.S. § 250.101 et seq. (Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951)
Rhode IslandFull guideOne month's rent20 days2 days30 days (60 days for tenants 62+)No statutory cap (must be reasonable)R.I.G.L. § 34-18 (Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
South CarolinaFull guideNo statutory cap30 days24 hours30 daysNo statutory capS.C. Code § 27-40 (Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
South DakotaFull guideOne month's rent (more allowed in special circumstances)Two weeks (with itemized statement; 45 days for any remaining balance)24 hoursOne monthNo statutory capSDCL § 43-32 (Leasing of Real Property)
TennesseeFull guideNo statutory cap30 days after tenant's written demand24 hours (in URLTA counties)30 days10% of past-due rent (URLTA counties)Tenn. Code § 66-28 (Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, counties 75,000+)
TexasFull guideNo statutory cap30 daysNot specified by statute (lease typically governs)Not specified — most landlords give 30 days for month-to-month12% (units of 4 or fewer) or 10% (larger properties) of monthly rent, with a 2-day grace periodTex. Prop. Code § 92 (Residential Tenancies)
UtahFull guideNo statutory cap30 days24 hours15 daysGreater of $75 or 10% of past-due rentUtah Code § 57-17 (deposits); § 57-22 (Fit Premises Act)
VermontFull guideNo statutory cap14 days (60 days for seasonal/short-term rentals)48 hours60 daysNo statutory cap (must be reasonable)9 V.S.A. § 4451 et seq. (Residential Rental Agreements)
VirginiaFull guideTwo months' rent45 days24 hours30 days10% of monthly rent or past-due amountVa. Code § 55.1-1200 et seq. (Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act)
WashingtonFull guideNo statutory cap30 days2 days (24 hours for showings)60 days (HB 1217, eff. 2025: 90 days, with cap of 7%+CPI or 10%, whichever is less)No statutory cap; some cities (e.g., Seattle) cap at $10/month for rents under $1,000RCW § 59.18 (Residential Landlord-Tenant Act)
West VirginiaFull guideNo statutory cap60 days (or 45 days after a new tenant moves in, whichever is earlier)Reasonable noticeOne monthNo statutory capW.Va. Code § 37-6 (Landlord and Tenant)
WisconsinFull guideNo statutory cap21 days12 hours (advance notice required)28 daysNo statutory capWis. Stat. § 704 (Landlord and Tenant); ATCP 134 (admin rules)
WyomingFull guideNo statutory cap30 days (60 days if there's damage)Reasonable notice30 daysNo statutory capWyo. Stat. § 1-21-1201 et seq. (Residential Rental Property Act)

Does your lease actually follow these rules?

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Common questions about state tenant-rights rules

Which state has the strictest security deposit limit?
Several states cap residential deposits at one month's rent, including California (AB 12, effective July 1, 2024), Massachusetts, Kansas (for unfurnished units) and Delaware for year-long leases. Around 20 states set no statutory maximum at all.
How much notice does a landlord have to give before entering?
24 hours is the most common statutory minimum, with a handful of states requiring 48 hours or two days. Some states — including Arkansas, Georgia and West Virginia — have no entry-notice statute, so the lease itself controls.
Can a landlord raise rent in the middle of a lease?
Not unless the lease itself contains an escalation clause. Notice periods in this table apply to month-to-month tenancies; a fixed-term lease locks the rent until it expires or renews.
Is this legal advice?
No. This is a general-information summary of statutes reviewed once a year, and local ordinances often add stricter rules. Confirm anything you plan to act on with your state's tenant-rights agency or a local attorney.

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