Confession of judgment clause
A confession of judgment lets the landlord get a court judgment against you without a hearing. Banned in residential leases in most states.
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What it actually means
This clause pre-authorizes the landlord to win any lawsuit before you even know about it. It's as one-sided as leases get.
Most states ban these in residential leases. If you see one, it's a red flag about the landlord's ethics.
What it looks like in a lease
"Tenant confesses judgment in favor of Landlord for any unpaid Rent or damages."
What to watch for
- State ban on confessions of judgment
How to negotiate it
'This is illegal in [state]. Please strike immediately.'
When it crosses into a red flag
- Any confession of judgment language
Frequently asked questions
Is this ever enforceable?
In commercial leases in some states, maybe. In residential leases, almost never.
Related clauses
General information, not legal advice. Clauses are interpreted differently across states and courts. For a binding interpretation of your specific lease, consult a licensed attorney in your state.